Pop-culture
And gay icons.
You have all heard the term gay icon, I’m sure. Similar to pop icon, the terms refer to famous and/or popular personages who are idealized and idolized by a certain fan base. A person usually becomes a gay icon because of his/her beauty, glamor, style or fashion sense, the drama or pathos of the person’s life, especially if it is marked by tragedy, or the person is perceived as an outsider.
Secular canonization.
In short, if the figure reflects any of the neuroses some psychologists believe underlie the homosexual adaptation; or if the figure ever suffered discrimination, persecution, or addiction to alchohol or drugs - and especially those who have died tragically - then that person has a good chance of becoming a gay icon. For instance, since the onslaught of HIV/AIDS in the early 1980’s, secular media and gay people have more or less canonized many sufferers who have died from the disease as gay martyrs. At the same time, men or women who have died as a result of “gay bashing” are also canonized, if you will.
Mythic proportions.
The fact is however, the person elevated to the status of gay icon usually had no choice in the matter. The person became a cult figure because of the meaning the fan base projected upon that particular person’s life and/or death. The cult often develops independent of the person and is focused upon a perceived reality, of that person. Their reputation is often sentimentalized, and as time passes, it is usually embelished by fantasy, romance, and heroism. Even if these attributes are true, they are normally idealized. In short, the cult figure becomes a patron saint of popular culture or gay people - sometimes both.
Gay icons are not always gay.
This whole thread came up on my other blog, Abbey-Roads, in a post I did marking the death of Heath Ledger. A few commenters suggested he was a gay icon and for that reason did not deserve the press he received. The same things were said about John Lennon, Princess Diana, and other celebrities when they died. (Not that they were gay icons, but many felt they were undeserving of the press they received.) I disagreed.
Although I wasn’t a huge fan of Heath Ledger, neither was I aware he was considered a gay icon. He made many more films other than “Brokeback” - but it seems his portrayal in that film is what garnered him the title of “gay icon”. I’m certain he did not set out to gain that “honor” for himself. In my post I wrote he would probably attain the cult status of James Dean, because of his great talent, young age when he died, and the tragic circumstances of his death - not to mention his popularity amongst young people. I do not think it is appropriate to demon-ize a famous person simply because some people have declared him a gay icon. After all, Ledger was simply a flawed human being - much like the rest of humanity - and he died suddenly at an early age.
Here is a short list of Gay Icons - personages some LGBT people have adopted as heroes: (Go here for the long list.)
Catholic Saints: (Go here for more.)
St. Sebastian
St. Joan of Arc
St. Perpetua and Felicity
King David and Jonathan
Ven. Cardinal Newman
Secular gay icons:
Matthew Shepherd
Marie Antoinette
Alexander the Great
Judy Garland
Rock Hudson
James Dean
Marilyn Monroe
David Beckham
Cary Grant
I’m sure there are longer lists somewhere - but remember, this stuff is simply made up by a small group of people.
January 28th, 2008 at 1:53 pm
Tallulah Bankhead.
January 28th, 2008 at 3:13 pm
NEW YORKER film critic Pauline Kael
January 28th, 2008 at 5:13 pm
Marilyn Monroe? Sheesh, it was bad enough to find out the Cary Grant was gay, but now Marilyn is what bi? Poor girl, with her childhood and then the people who took advantage of her–turning her into a sex play toy–it really does not surprise me–but oh, well.
January 28th, 2008 at 7:04 pm
Tara - Not all the gay icons are themselves gay. I’m certain Marylin was not gay - and I am pretty sure Cary Grant wasn’t gay either, nor was Heath Ledger.
January 28th, 2008 at 9:49 pm
Judy Garland wasn’t either, I would think.
And many of the others that date back in history nobody knows much about their “private” lives, although some from the ancient Middle East may have been.
The others from history, wishful thinking.
January 28th, 2008 at 10:39 pm
Whew! With all the media about gay lifesyles and everyone “coming out” it’s hard to keep track.
January 29th, 2008 at 7:14 am
Most gay icons aren’t gay. It’s the style or humor they exhude or exhibit that makes them an icon to the gay community.
January 29th, 2008 at 8:12 am
well you can get Newman off for a start!
January 29th, 2008 at 2:11 pm
There are places we really shouldn’t go - paths we really shouldn’t investigate….
Yes, some of the people mentioned did have , shall we say, ‘florid’ lifestyles…
But we’re catholics - sin of detraction and all that - come on dudes..a little less thoughtlessness….
January 29th, 2008 at 2:29 pm
Paul - this post isn’t about saying who is or who is not gay - it is about the people some gay people choose as a sort of patron saint or as some sort of idol/icon for whatever purpose. No one said any of the people listed are gay.
January 30th, 2008 at 1:24 pm
“It’s not just about abortion, it’s about the next 20 years. Twenties and Thirties it was the role of government, Fifties and Sixties it was civil rights. The next two decades it’s gonna be privacy. I’m talking about the Internet. I’m talking about cell phones. I’m talking about health records and who’s gay and who’s not. And moreover, in a country born on the will to be free, what could be more fundamental than this?”
– Sam Seaborn (Rob Lowe) in “The Short List” episode of THE WEST WING,written by Aaron Sorkin, (1999)
January 30th, 2008 at 2:06 pm
No, but some people on the comments have made statements regarding people’s sexuality - even if in defence - we shouldn’t go there….I do know what you are talking about regarding the whole gay icon thing - but we should just take it for what it is ; not delve into the reasonings behind them which may be true or scurrilous or both - let the dead bury the dead…let sleeping dogs lie.