Ever Virgin Mary.

Posted by Terry Nelson on Dec 2nd, 2007

 

Before, during and after.

Do you ever think about that?  The perpetual virginity of the Blessed Virgin Mary?  Some people can become confused by the terms,”Virgin Birth” and “Ever Virgin”.  A few people think that Our Lady’s Immaculate Conception refers to the virgin birth, yet the virgin birth specifically refers to Christ’s conception and birth, not Mary’s.  The Immaculate Conception does not mean that Our Lady was conceived supernaturally, rather it means Our Lady was conceived without stain of original sin.  As the Catechism (491) teaches when quoting Pius IX in his solemn definition of the dogma: 

“The most Blessed Virgin Mary was, from the first moment of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege of almighty God and by virtue of the merits of Jesus Christ, Savior of the human race, preserved from all stain of original sin.” - Ineffabilis Deus

The mystery of Our Lady’s perpetual virginity.

In a sense it almost seems indiscreet to ponder, and being a mystery of faith, perhaps even beyond expression.  St. John Chrysostom said as much in his homily for Christmas morning:

“Though I know that a Virgin this day gave birth, and I believe that God was begotten before all time, yet the manner of this generation I have learned to venerate in silence, and I accept that this is not to be probed too curiously with wordy speech. For with God we look not for the order of nature, but rest our faith in the power of Him who works.” - St. John Chrysostom

 

Photo:  Venerable Mary of Agreda, incorrupt. 

I have pondered this mystery over and over, full of wonder and awe.  I recall my skepticism once, upon reading Mary of Agreda’s account of the birth of our Lord, how the Lord mysteriously, miraculously,  ’passed’ through the womb of Mary and was found lying upon the floor of the stable or something.  I wondered how such a birth could be.  Of course,  we are bound to believe that Mary gave birth to our Lord while remaining a virgin - her virginity intact.  This mystery also implies that Our Lady, being the Immaculate Conception and therefore not bound under the penalty of original sin,  was in addition, not subject to the pains of giving birth either.

“Like light passing through glass.”

I can’t remember who wrote that the birth of our Lord occurred as light passing through glass, a statement which accords well with Ven. Mary of Agreda’s account.  I suspect not a whole lot of people really consider this aspect of the Virgin Birth.  Indeed, there are many Christians who no longer accept this teaching and insist that the Mother of God gave birth to Jesus Christ in the same manner any other woman gives birth.  But that is not the case.  Though we may not know or understand precisely how Our Lady remained a Virgin during birth, and therefore after as before, it is a dogma of faith we must believe.

In an allocution given by Pope John Paul II, the Holy Father addressed this very topic:

“Pope St Hormisdas explains that “the Son of God became Son of man, born in time in the manner of a man, opening his mother’s womb to birth [cf. Lk 2:23] and, through God’s power, not dissolving his mother’s virginity” (DS 368). This doctrine was confirmed by the Second Vatican Council, which states that the firstborn Son of Mary “did not diminish his Mother’s virginal integrity but sanctified it” (Lumen gentium, n. 57).” - The Church Presents Mary As Ever Virgin

And then from an earlier Council:

“If anyone does not properly and truly confess in accord with the holy Fathers, that the holy Mother of God and ever Virgin and immaculate Mary in the earliest of the ages conceived of the Holy Spirit without seed, namely, God the Word Himself specifically and truly, who was born of God the Father before all ages, and that she incorruptibly bore [him], her virginity remaining indestructible even after His birth, let him be condemned.” - First Lateran Council, 649 A.D..

I think I may go back and try reading Mary of Agreda for Advent.  

Dead souls.

Posted by Terry Nelson on Nov 2nd, 2007

Justice and peace have kissed. - Psalm 85

Years ago my mother amused a seminarian friend of mine when she told him, “I always pray for their dead souls.”  I believe she meant to say, “The souls of the dead.”  Despite her mistake, it was good for a laugh. 

The souls in purgatory are not dead, they are very much alive in that firey waiting room before heaven.  Purgatory  is a state of purification the imperfect enters before the soul can see God face to face in the beatific vision.  The torments and pains suffered in purgatory are said to be much greater than any one of us can imagine.

I once found consolation in the writings of St. Catherine of Genoa who said the soul in purgatory, though suffering, also experiences a certain peace in the knowledge it is saved.  I’m not sure her vision of purgatory always affords me much consolation now however.  When one reads how saints and mystics, who claimed to meet various souls from purgatory - pleading for prayers and suffrages to alleviate their sufferings - it suggests to me those souls weren’t exactly in a state of contentment and comfort…

Mercy and truth have embraced. - Psalm 85

Although, after having experienced the particular judgement and thereby knowing it is saved, surely the soul would possess a certain contentment in this knowledge.  Also, the soul must clearly understand the justice of God in permitting its purification, as well as the incredible mercy of God which granted pardon for its sins.  Hence, wouldn’t there be a certain spiritual joy, in addition to its peace?  And as the purification progresses, wouldn’t the soul likewise grow in the love of God? 

Oh my God!  I hope so!  

Art:  Fernando Botero.  Detail: fresco from Chiesa San Antonio, Pietrasanta, Italy.

More on Limbo…

Posted by Terry Nelson on Apr 22nd, 2007

 

From Pius XII:

 “In the present economy there is no other way of communicating [sanctifying grace] to the child who has not yet the use of reason [other than Baptism]. But, nevertheless, the state of grace at the moment of death is absolutely necessary for salvation. Without it, it is not possible to attain supernatural happiness, the beatific vision of God. An act of love can suffice [i.e., Baptism of Desire] for an adult to obtain sanctifying grace and supply for the absence of Baptism; for the unborn child or for the newly born, this way is not open….” –Pope Pius XII, Address to Midwives, Oct. 29, 1951

That’s interesting too.

(Go here for a rather long, yet interesting reflection upon the contemporary view of Limbo, which accords with the recent developments  Benedict XVI has approved.) 

« Prev

Untitled Document

Calendar

November 2008
M T W T F S S
« Oct    
 12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
24252627282930

Pages

Categories

Blogroll