Blessed Franz Jägerstätter

Posted by Terry Nelson on Aug 9th, 2008

Enduring opposition.

Following Christ, Franz endured the opposition of friends, family, even Church officials when he resisted the Nazi regime.  His witness calls to mind Paul’s words, “Let us go to him, outside the camp, bearing the insult he bore.  For here we have no lasting city; we are seeking one which is to come.” - Hebrew 13: 13-14

Disregarding human respect.

He is an example for us to persevere even when many Catholic laity, as well as some bishops, priests and religious have let themselves become moral relativists by condoning such things as homosexual relationships that are monogamous, as well as contraception, and other immoral acts contemporary secular society endorses.  Of course, being a conscientious objector under an unlawful military regime, he stands out especially as a model for Catholics who oppose unjust wars of aggression.

Witness to hope.

“Just as the man who thinks only of this world does everything possible to make life here easier and better, so must we, too, who believe in the eternal kingdom, risk everything in order to receive a great reward there. Just as those who believe in National Socialism tell themselves that their struggle is for survival, so must we, too, convince ourselves that our struggle is for the eternal kingdom. But with this difference: We need no rifles or pistols for our battle, but instead, spiritual weapons—and the foremost among these is prayer. . . . Through prayer, we constantly implore new grace from God, since without God’s help and grace it would be impossible for us to preserve the Faith and be true to His commandments. . . . Let us love our enemies, bless those who curse us, pray for those who persecute us. For love will conquer and will endure for all eternity. And happy are they who live and die in God’s love.” - Blessed Franz Jagerstatter

August 9 is the memorial of Blessed Franz, member of the Third Order of St. Francis, husband and father.

Links:

The very stones would cry out!   

Martyr for peace.   

A funny thing happened on the way to the gym.

Posted by Terry Nelson on Mar 3rd, 2008

 

Liturgical anarchy.

I never could figure that out - why after renovation of a parish church to look like a gym, parishioners chose to worship in the school gym anyway?  That is what they did at St. Stephen’s - they made up their own liturgy and held it in the gym.  The “spirits” guiding these folk discourage liturgical  rubrics, rules of order, and obedience to the Magisterium.  Naturally, to be Roman Catholic, a parish is obliged to follow the General Instruction of the Roman Missal (GIRM), that isn’t too much to ask.  Unless elements within the worshipping community are not Roman Catholic, in that case, the honest thing to do would be to go elsewhere for worship.

In the Gospel, several followers left Jesus after our Lord revealed himself as the Bread of Life, proclaiming, “if you do not eat of the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood you have no life in you.” (Jn. 6)  “From this time on, many of his disciples broke away and would not remain in his company any longer.”  (Jn. 6)  Just so, some of the parishioners at St. Stephens have found the integrity to move off Church grounds to celebrate worship services which accord with their personal piety elsewhere.

Some of the protestors chose to remain behind in the school gym to conduct their eucharistic celebration, an act of “holy resistance” - as the above photo demonstrates.  The woman performing the ‘elevation’  of the wine at the end is a Sister of St. Joseph.

Thankfully, the new pastor, Fr. Joseph Williams, is a very kind and holy priest, he will be an immense blessing for those in the parish who hunger for authentic worship, in spirit and truth.  He arrives on the Sunday after Easter, supported by the faithful of the archdiocese and much prayer.

(Topmost photo:  Laetare Sunday Procession of protestant Catholics leaving the school gym for their new “underground” church.)

Links:

Photos and story of the migration: The Wild Reed

All the background you need on the ruckus:  Stella Borealis

   

Social Justice Saints.

Posted by Terry Nelson on Jan 11th, 2008

 

Love is a teacher.- Elder Zosima 

Maybe it is just me, although my experience tells me it is not, but many Catholics attracted to tradition and prayer as contemplation, seem to regard social justice issues as “liberal” and unorthodox.  Unless the various apostolates are undertaken by traditional religious, such as the Hawthorne Domnicans  who care for the cancerous poor, or the Little Sisters of the Poor,  who care for the elderly poor.  Although it should come as no surprise that many of those vocations were conceived in social activist settings.  Young women (and men) who worked amongst the poor, oftentimes side by side with liberal nuns and priests.

I noted with delight that New Oxford Review  has posted a favorable piece on Dorothy Day and the Catholic Worker Movement.  It is a review by Thomas Storck of the new book: “The Catholic Worker Movement: Intellectual and Spiritual Origins” - by Mark and Louise Zwick, founders of casa Juan Diego, the Catholic Worker house in Houston, Texas.

The Zwick’s “detail the various persons whose lives and thought influenced the founders of the Catholic Worker. Included are: St. Francis of Assisi, St. Teresa of Avila, St. Thérèse of Lisieux, St. Catherine of Siena; several notable Catholic intellectuals: Dom Virgil Michel, Jacques and Raissa Maritain, Emmanuel Mounier; and two Russian Orthodox writers: the famous novelist Fyodor Dostoevsky and Nicholas Berdyaev. Other influences include medieval Irish and Benedictine monasticism and, of course, the social encyclicals of Popes Leo XIII and Pius XI. The Zwicks devote a chapter to each of these chief influences, quoting from both Dorothy Day and Peter Maurin’s own writings, as well as from secondary sources about the Catholic Worker movement.” - NOR

It is clear there is no taint of heresy, no embrace of communism, much less abandonment of Catholic teaching or spirituality in the fundamental principles of the Catholic Worker Movement.  Even “Dorothy Day’s pacifism was not so much an ideological position as a radical and personal embrace of the Gospel. That is, the words of Jesus Christ about love of enemy and accepting the injustices that others may impose on one made such an impression on Dorothy Day’s heart that she was moved to a total rejection of war.” - NOR

Blessed are the peacemakers. - Matthew 5

For some reason many devout people equate sanctity exclusively with mysticism, or contemplative style prayer, forgetting the fact that some of the greatest saints in the history of the Church were extremely active individuals.  And of course, their activity was animated by deep spirituality and prayer, as seen most recently in the example of Blessed Mother Teresa.   In the past, saints such as Elizabeth of Hungary, Catherine of Genoa, John of God, and countless others, acted radically, lived amongst the poor and the outcasts, sharing their lives and ministering to them.  The saints have always been counter-cultural, and oftentimes viewed with suspicion by fellow Christians and Church authorities.

I wonder how many Catholics have heard of people such as Jean Vanier, the founder of l’Arche, a ministry by people who live, family style, with the mentally handicapped.  Vanier began his work in France, steeped in Catholicism, although today the movement is more inter-denominational.  a fact which can be a source of consternation for traditional Catholics who feel every movement of charity, social justice and peace, must be under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Church.  If it is not, or if there are dissidents involved in this or that apostolate, the more traditional usually pull back - they want nothing to do with the charity.

Which may beg the question, ‘how secure in our Catholic faith are we, if we refuse to volunteer, or contribute something to works of social justice simply because they are not Catholic or traditional enough?’   I would think those of us serious about living the Gospel, and secure in our Catholic faith, could easily blend in with a group of radical nuns who have a charity providing clothes and household items for the poor.  Or work at a homeless shelter in a dissident parish.  Works of charity do not demand that everyone involved believes the same thing, worships in the same way, or embrace the same politics - so long as nothing is being propagated in opposition to faith and morals. 

Bear with one another.- Colossians  

There is a group of religious, the Little Sisters  and Little Brothers of Jesus, who follow the vocation of Bl. Charles de Foucauld.  These religious live amongst the poor, often in dangerous areas of the world.  Their apostolate is contemplative with Eucharistic Adoration at its core.  They work at menial jobs, just like their neighbors.  Their life is a radical witness to the Gospel amongst unbelievers.

I point to their example to better explain what I mean when I say traditional Catholics can surely work amongst dissident Catholics or non-Catholics, sharing their apostolates of charity, while offering a silent, loving witness to traditional Catholicism, in imitation of the Eucharistic Jesus.  Silently striving through our sacrifices, prayers, and united good works, to heal divisions amongst believers.

A Missionary of Charity once told me, “It is not charity if we attach conditions.”

The perennial unpopularity of Dorothy Day.

Posted by Terry Nelson on Oct 29th, 2007

 

“The greatest challenge of the day is: how to bring about a revolution of the heart, a revolution which has to start with each one of us?”

I often get the impression that the cause for the canonization of the Servant of God, Dorothy Day does not exactly include a great many conservative/traditional Catholics among her devotees.  When I managed a Catholic bookstore, we carried no books written by her or about her.  Just as we carried very little of Thomas Merton’s work.  Perhaps they were too  liberal for the company. 

The big turn off seems to have been her former communist views, which a few critics suspect to be more or less incorporated into the Catholic Worker Movement.  (I doubt that is true.)  Dorothy Day was one tough lady by the time she became a Catholic, a no nonsense intellectual, modern woman - I suppose one could say ‘liberated’.  However, she was very much a traditional Catholic, a woman who traveled to Rome in order to fast and pray for the success of Vatican II, deeply devoted to the Mass, and a bit pious in her devotion to the saints.  I believe she is a saint, not unlike St. Catherine of Genoa was to her day - both were tough and often a thorn in the side of conservatives.

Her pacifism is another thing which gets in the way of many conservative Catholics’ appreciation of Dorothy.  I can’t say I’m in agreement with the type of pacifism Dorothy Day espoused, yet I deeply respect her radical committment to peace and justice nonetheless.  It seems to me Catholics such as she stand out as  a prophetic witness for Chrstians to examine themselves on issues of war and peace; wars of aggression versus wars of defense, and so on.  Policraticus  has an informative post on Day and her pacifism which merits looking at:

“An important component of Dorothy Day’s exemplary faith was pacifism. But her pacifism was not the result of sentimentality or liberalism. It was the product of vivacious faith, strong intellectual formation and experience in hospitality to the poor and forsaken.”  - Vox Nova

“The very stones would cry out!” - Luke 19:40

Posted by Terry Nelson on Oct 26th, 2007

 

Blessed Franz Jagerstatter

I am profoundly moved by this man’s life and martyrdom, and I can’t remain silent about him.  I noticed very few Catholic bloggers have taken note of him, and many more Catholics do not even know who this man is.  In our age of moral decadence, war and rumors of war, and blatant compromise of Christian values and teaching, I shouldn’t be surprised that the beatification of Franz Jagerstatter is more or less ignored.  I want to cry out:  ”Look at him!”  “Listen to the man of God!”

Leaving behind a wife and three small daughters, Blessed Franz was beheaded for refusing to kill for the Nazis in WWII.  He offered to serve as a non-combative medic, but the Nazi Regime refused this offer, and he was beheaded for treason.  Bishops, priests, and lay faithful alike, all pleaded with him to submit to authority, yet this heroic Third Order Franciscan chose the narrow way that leads to eternal life.  What follows are some thoughts from Blessed Franz’ writings and life.

“Just as the man who thinks only of this world does everything possible to make life here easier and better, so must we, too, who believe in the eternal kingdom, risk everything in order to receive a great reward there. Just as those who believe in National Socialism tell themselves that their struggle is for survival, so must we, too, convince ourselves that our struggle is for the eternal kingdom. But with this difference: We need no rifles or pistols for our battle, but instead, spiritual weapons—and the foremost among these is prayer. . . . Through prayer, we constantly implore new grace from God, since without God’s help and grace it would be impossible for us to preserve the Faith and be true to His commandments. . . . Let us love our enemies, bless those who curse us, pray for those who persecute us. For love will conquer and will endure for all eternity. And happy are they who live and die in God’s love.” - Blessed Franz Jagerstatter

“I believe there could scarcely be a sadder hour for the true Christian faith in our country,” he wrote, “than this hour when one watches in silence while this error spreads its ever-widening influence.” Commenting on the Austrian plebiscite, which gave approval to the Anschluss, he lamented: “I believe that what took place in the spring of 1938 was not much different from what happened that Holy Thursday 1,900 years ago when the crowd was given a free choice between the innocent Savior and the criminal Barabbas.” - First Things

“In Germany, before Hitler came to power, it was once a matter of policy to refuse Holy Communion to Nazis. And what is the situation today in this Greater German Reich? Many approach the Communion rail with apparently no spiritual misgivings even though they are members of the Nazi Party and, in addition, permit their children to join the Party or even turn them over to Nazi educators for formation. . . . If one gives a little thought to this, there are times when he will want to cry out.” - Blessed Franz Jagerstatter

“If (my disciples) were to keep silence, I tell you the very stones would cry out!” - Luke 19:40

Sources: Franz Jagerstatter: Martyr and Model;  Catholic News Agency

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